This is an experimental technology, part of the Harmony (ECMAScript 6) proposal.
Because this technology's specification has not stabilized, check the compatibility table for usage in various browsers. Also note that the syntax and behavior of an experimental technology is subject to change in future version of browsers as the spec changes.
Summary
The handler.get() method is a trap for getting a property value.
Syntax
var p = new Proxy(target, {
get: function(target, property, receiver) {
}
});
Parameters
The following parameters are passed to the get method. this is bound to the handler.
-
target - The target object.
-
property - The name of the property to get.
-
receiver - Either the proxy or an object that inherits from the proxy.
Return value
The get method can return any value.
Description
The handler.get method is a trap for getting a property value.
Interceptions
This trap can intercept these operations:
- Property access:
proxy[foo]andproxy.bar - Inherited property access:
Object.create(proxy)[foo] Reflect.get()
Invariants
If the following invariants are violated, the proxy will throw a TypeError:
- The value reported for a property must be the same as the value of the corresponding target object property if the target object property is a non-writable, non-configurable data property.
- The value reported for a property must be undefined if the corresponding target object property is non-configurable accessor property that has undefined as its [[Get]] attribute.
Examples
The following code traps getting a property value.
var p = new Proxy({}, {
get: function(target, prop, receiver) {
console.log("called: " + prop);
return 10;
}
});
console.log(p.a); // "called: a"
// 10
The following code violates an invariant.
var obj = {};
Object.defineProperty(obj, "a", {
configurable: false,
enumerable: false,
value: 10,
writable: false
});
var p = new Proxy(obj, {
get: function(target, prop) {
return 20;
}
});
p.a; // TypeError is thrown
Specifications
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| ECMAScript 6 (ECMA-262) The definition of '[[Get]]' in that specification. |
Draft | Initial definition. |
Browser compatibility
| Feature | Chrome | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support | ? | 18 (18) | ? | ? | ? |
| Feature | Android | Chrome for Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Mobile | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support | ? | ? | 18.0 (18) | ? | ? | ? |