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April 22, 1999

THE MEMORIES

Behind Every School Door, a Tale of Terror


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    By JODI WILGOREN

    LITTLETON, Colo. -- They will never forget where they were when the alarm went off.

    Josh Casey had just opened a bag of potato chips in the lunchroom. Steve Broden was taking a test on the digestive system in sophomore biology. Stephanie Bresee was waiting for her gym classmates to finish changing so they could head out to the baseball diamond.

    They are teen-agers, and this is high school, after all, so they groaned and dropped their stuff and started to line up for yet another fire drill. But this was no false alarm.

    As gunshots and explosions rocked the campus of Columbine High School, rocked their very world, the students descended into their own private nightmares. For some, it lasted only a few minutes, as they sprinted through hallways and climbed over cars to the safety of a nearby park and library. For others, it was an hours-long siege behind locked doors and in cramped closets, clueless about the craziness outside and unsure when help would come.

    Michelle Alsom could not hear the alarm. She was miles away at the Cherry Creek Mall, running an errand. She is a 26-year-old paramedic, long since graduated from fire drills. But soon the buzzer went off on the pager on her hip, and she, too, will never forget the moment.

    "It's my job and I'm proud to be doing it," Ms. Alsom said, trembling and sobbing as she told her story to a priest in the park adjacent to Columbine this afternoon. Ms. Alsom does not live anywhere near Littleton, but she came back, she said, because "I needed some closure."

    The authorities say they still do not have many details about the architecture of the rampage that left 15 dead, including the two presumed gunmen, who apparently killed themselves, and more than 20 injured at Columbine on Tuesday. They do not know when the two died, or how many rounds they fired, or who they shot at first or last.

    An officer assigned to the school, Neil Gardner of the Jefferson County Sheriff's Department, heard an explosion about 11:30 A.M. and went to an area near the cafeteria, said Steve Davis, a sheriff's spokesman. Gardner "saw one of the gunmen firing," Davis said, and "laid down some fire." Then, two other deputies fired at the gunmen, though all the shots apparently missed.

    Law-enforcement officers did not encounter the suspected gunmen again, Davis said, until their bodies turned up in the library about 4 P.M. The rest of the time, he said, hundreds of officers from two dozen agencies "very slowly, quietly and methodically swept through the building."

    In the hours before the police secured the building, a different drama unfolded behind every door.

    What people everywhere else heard, those in the cafeteria saw. A student in a black trench coat raced by the windows, firing all the time. A bomb went off in someone's trunk in the adjacent senior parking lot.

    "I looked up and looked out the window and saw two people laying on the ground," recalled Bo Baribeau, 15, a freshman. Wondering if there had been a fight, he went outside to check.

    "Once we got close," he said, "we saw the blood."

    From the lunchroom, students saw the gunman racing down the hallway. A janitor ordered them to duck under the table. Then the janitor exhorted them to escape. Bo raced through the foreign language hall in what became a stampede. "About 100 kids, bam, just hit the streets, and went and jumped over the cars and, bam, went into the park," he said, almost breathless again.

    But Josh Casey, also 15, could not get to the door. He was one of about 30 students who crammed, instead, into an elevator, seeking safety upstairs in the library. When they got there, though, the smoke from the bombs and the mist from the fire sprinkler system was blinding. They went down again -- avoiding, unknowingly, the death trap the library was to become.

    Back on the first floor, two teachers locked the students in the cafeteria and everyone sat underneath a chair, Josh said. Then the janitor returned, once again telling the crowd to flee. So they ran.

    "I just kept hearing all the gunshots and the pipe bombs," Josh said today. "I didn't care to look back."

    Upstairs in the science wing, there was no place to run.

    Steve Broden and his classmates were chewing on pencils, searching for answers about the digestive system, when William David Sanders, a business teacher and coach, burst through the door.

    "He came in with two shots in his back," Steve said of the teacher, who died. "He just came in and fell on his face and busted a bunch of teeth."

    The students quickly knocked over the tables and crouched behind them, as four or five other teachers brought their classes in to the room. One female teacher spent hours on a cell phone getting advice for how to care for Sanders, Steve said, and many students took their shirts off to help mop up the blood.

    Orders to stay quiet lasted for about an hour, Steve said, but then emotion overcame them.

    Girls screamed. Boys cried. People with cell phones were frantically making calls. "We were just talking about our families," he said, "trying to keep ourselves happy."

    It was about 3 P.M., Steve recalled, when the teacher on the cell phone said SWAT teams were about to rescue them. Another 30 minutes passed. Still nothing.

    Next door, another biology class was crammed into a supply closet, first lying down on top of one another under sinks and scientific paraphernalia, then sitting so close they felt each other's breath.

    "Gunshots kept going off forever it seemed," said Jessica Cave, a 16-year-old sophomore, who spoke with her mother's arms wrapped tightly around her sinewy figure. "I was just hoping I'd see my mother again."

    Jessica said the students at times got noisy.

    "It was just like a war zone for, like, two and a half hours," said Jason Baer, who was also in the closet. "I was wondering where the cops were."

    Jason said that the teacher asked him to peek out the closet window. He saw SWAT officers. "They clapped their hands and all of a sudden rifles were pointed at me," he recalled. "I dropped back down."

    Shortly, the students in the closet heard SWAT officers talking about ramming down the door. They called out. They were rescued.

    "We ran down the stairs, and there was blood everywhere," Jason said. "We had to jump over dead bodies to get out."

    Davis, the sheriff's department spokesman, said the first officers arrived on the scene just three minutes after the initial call to 911. A makeshift SWAT team entered the building 20 minutes later, he said.

    Sgt. George Hinkle and his SWAT crew from the Lakewood Police Department moved in at 1:02 P.M.

    Students had said, via cell phone, that the gunmen were exchanging clothes with the hostages, so every student leaving the building had to be searched, Sergeant Hinkle said. "It was chaos outside," he said, "It was a different sort of chaos inside."

    Ms. Alsom, the paramedic, had shared a turkey sandwich on a park bench with her mother, a stockbroker, and then gone into the mall to exchange something. Moments later, she was speeding toward Littleton, lights blazing, sirens wailing.

    "I was being briefed via my pager and on my cell phone and on my radio," said Ms. Alsom, a paramedic for nine years who was the only one from her department, North Metro, to respond. "The word was multiple gunshots, possible bombing."

    The first victim was a young woman "who we thought was probably the worst, at the time," Ms. Alsom said. She had been shot several times in the abdomen. But they kept coming.

    Ms. Alsom was one of the first emergency workers to arrive at about 11:40 A.M. There were three triage centers, and the students came in waves. First, critical patients who had been shot. Then escapees with cuts and scrapes and sprains. Then a lull. Then hundreds more students, some struggling to breath after hours in hiding.

    "We had neighbors coming out with blankets, with Band-aids, four by four gauze," she said. "They were bringing kids into their homes, giving them beverages." It was 6 P.M. before Ms. Alsom left the scene.

    "I'm just worried about these kids," she said. "I worked in Chicago when I was in college and I witnessed the same thing, and I still have nightmares."

    Tuesday night, she said, she did not dare sleep.




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